Students will examine one method for creating a twodimensional map of a spherical surface. Pdf download plate tectonics a very short introduction. The actual developer of the free software is university of colorado, department of physics. You can find the same book that you order right here. Plate tectonics and how the earth works free trial download. The earths crust is divided into plates which are moved in various directions. I prepared for todays lesson by projecting and tracing the following document plate tectonics template on a large bulletin board paper.
Mercators 1538 map was the first to show the lands on both sides of the atlantic. Tectonic plates plate boundary referenced from bird, peter 2003 an updated digital model of plate boundaries. Pdf plate tectonics a very short introduction download. The theory has caused a revolution in the way we think about the earth.
It has aided our understanding of why earthquakes and volcanoes are found in distinct locations, how oceans form and disappear, and how mountain ranges were built. G554 lecture notes g554 problem sets click here to download a copy of the stereonet in postscript format or in gif format or in pdf format. Frisch and meschede and blakey answer all these questions and more through the presentation and explanation of the geodynamic processes upon which the theory of continental drift is based and which have led to the concept of plate tectonics. The theory encompasses the older concepts of continental drift, developed. In this plate tectonics instructional activity, students answer questions about plate movement, the types of boundaries, the history of earths crusts and plate tectonics. They move atop the underlying mantle, a really thick layer of hot flowing rock. There are a few handfuls of major plates and dozens. Convection currents rise in the asthenosphere and spread out beneath the lithosphere, causing the movement of earths plates.
We now know that, directly or indirectly, plate tectonics influences nearly all geologic processes, past and present. The earths plates jostle about in fits and starts that are punctuated with earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Plate tectonics is an earth sciences topic that attracts a good deal of interest, given that it a topic very often featured in popular science programmes on tv and radio. The theory of plate tectonics explains the formation, movement, and subduction of earths plates. The lithosphere lithosphere is comprised of the upper mantle and the crust, the outer shell of the earth. This plate motion causes them to collide, pull apart, or scrape.
Plate tectonics the way the earth works examining plate tectonics unit topic selection seed to plate. There was an increasingly wide acceptance of the theory of plate tectonics. Looking at the world map, what dolooking at the world map, what do you notice about the shape of theyou notice about the shape of the continents. The global mosaic of plates periodically reorganizes itself and new plate boundaries form while others close up. Each lesson plan follows the 5e model and provides you with the exact tools to teach the concept. It is made up of thick, interconnecting pieces called tectonic plates that fit together like a puzzle. Plate tectonics the earths crust is divided into 12 major plates which are moved in various directions. Plate tectonics information and facts national geographic.
The thorough coverage means that it is also useful to a wider readership as an up to date survey of plate tectonics. Plates are composed of the crust and a part of the upper mantle, these two parts together are called the lithosphere. Plate convergence vectors referenced from united states geological survey. I also organized a few teacher notes on plate tectonics to help guide class discussions today. Introduction to plate tectonics and earthquakes lesson plans. Students will examine plate boundaries, continents, and oceans on a globe. To explain the theory of plate tectonics and present the information in a creative format. Plate tectonics the tectonic plates of the world were mapped in the second half of the 20th century.
Each type of interaction causes a characteristic set of earth structures or tectonic features. Create a piece of art model, sculpture, painting, drawing on plate tectonics and include a 5 paragraph explanation of your art. He also proposed a tectonic cycle the wilson cycle to describe the lifespan of an ocean basin. The incidence and magnitude of earthquakes in british columbia over a onemonth period in march and april 2015. Check out this years syllabus pdf version check your grades on the postem system.
The term tectonics refers to the study dealing with the forces and displacements that have operated to create structures within the lithosphere. Plasienka geological institute, slovak academy of sciences, slovakia keywords. Why should you take it if you can get the faster one. This guide is an outline of the plate tectonic and earthquake seismology powerpoint presentations. Notes on plate tectonics plate tectonics states that the earths crust and upper mantle are broken into sections, called plates. Name class period plate tectonics project 110eptsj objective. The ability of significant tidal stress to initiate plate tectonics. Piper geomagnetism laboratory, geology and geophysics, school of environmental sciences, university of liverpool, liverpool l69 7ze, uk.
The evolution of plate tectonics article pdf available in philosophical transactions of the royal society a mathematical physical and engineering sciences 37622. This exploring plate tectonics worksheet is suitable for 7th 9th grade. Plate tectonics and earthquakes the distribution and properties of plates and the motions at different kinds of plate boundaries explain globalscale patterns of earthquakes and volcanoes. In this lab, students will test plate tectonics against two other hypotheses. The guide contains links to totle introduction to plate tectonics and earthquakes teaching resources and a table of contents of teaching resources on this topic. In 1967, mckenzie and parker suggested the theory of plate tectonics. Lithosphere is divided into plates that slide around on top of the slowly moving mesosphere tectonic plates it occurred after the breakup of. There were a few dozen smaller earthquakes spread out around vancouver island and the sunshine coast with a magnitude of 2.
Pdf jadeitites and plate tectonics tatsuki tsujimori. Above the cross section is a birdseye view of the same location. In this volume, peter molnar explores the history and significance of plate tectonics. The earth is composed of layers of different composition and physical properties, principally the solid central core, the fluid peripheral core, the viscous mantle, and the solid. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. About 5 centimeters 2 inches per year cooler, denser slabs of oceanic lithosphere descend into the mantle. Download a pdf of the same map with map center on the pacific or africa. Plate tectonics, our major paradigm for how the earth works, was established in the 1960ies following decades of observational research that culminated in key. How the activity is situated in the course this is a standalone exercise typically given near the beginning of the course in either discussion or lab section. Our antivirus check shows that this download is malware free. Crust mantle core crust lithosphere plate movement the crust is broken into plates that move. It was drawn in this unusual orientation to handle certain distortions inherent to representing a curved surface earth on a flat piece of paper map. Propelled by intense heat simmering beneath the crust or the propelled by intense heat simmering beneath the crust or the mantle, earths surface is dramatically reshaping itself in an endless, slow motion movement called plate tectonics.
According to the theory of plate tectonics, the earths lithosphere is broken into distinct plates which are. Isolating tectonic plates from the surrounding bulk earth becomes hazardous when accounting for the complexity of earths. Jadeitite is a relatively rare, very tough rock composed predominantly of jadeite and typically found associated with tectonic blocks of highpressurelowtemperature. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. But learning about it during the last 40 years has given scientists many theoretical tools to understand other planets, even those that circle other stars. Crust is continuously being regenerated and removed. Plate tectonics describes the distribution and motion of the plates. Continental drift and plate tectonics university of iceland.
If you want to download the image of plate tectonics pdf worksheet and tectonic plates map to, simply right click the image and choose save as. A plate tectonic puzzle american museum of natural history. This plate motion causes them to collide, pull apart, or scrape against each other. Ppt plate tectonics powerpoint presentation free to.
Plate movement is driven by convection in earths mantle. Exploring plate tectonics worksheet for 7th 9th grade. Plate tectonics caused a revolution in our understanding of the earth. Plate tectonics continental drift and mountain building wolfgang. Theory of plate tectonics earths plates are in constant, slow motion between 2. Explains how plates move and form since youve been alive, plates have moved more than 180 centimeters. For the rest of us, plate tectonics is a simple theory that helps make sense of the earths face. All of the guesswork has been removed with this no prep lesson.
Plate tectonics interactive notebook a compilation of 9 plate tectonics resources including foldables, wordmeaning sort, pages to glue in, and a layers of the earth flip book, that can be used in your students science interactive notebooks. The plate tectonics gizmo shows a crosssection, or side view, of earth. A new chapter covers the feedbacks of various earth systems. Plate tectonics according to the plate tectonic model, the surface of the earth consists of a series of relatively thin, but rigid, plates which are in constant motion.
After completing the unit students will be able to describe how. Ret 2006, rev 2 7 introduction to plate tectonic theory, geodesy, and vlbi the plate tectonic theory is a relatively new, accepted only around 50 years ago. Indeed, the notion that the entire earths surface is continually shifting has profoundly changed the way we. Keep in mind that you will find the book in this site. Plate tectonics word wise answers pdf why should wait for some days to get or receive the plate tectonics word wise answers book that you order. Lectures prior to the lab should have covered the basics of plate tectonics, including the different types of plate boundaries. At divergent boundaries in the oceans, magma from deep in the earths mantle rises toward the surface and pushes apart two or more plates. Tectonic plates california institute of technology.
Continental drift, sea floor spreading and plate tectonics plate tectonics is a theory developed in the late 1960s, to explain how the outer layers of the earth move and deform. Size and position of these plates change over time. Plate tectonics everything you need to teach a unit on plate boundaries. Download plate tectonics enables you to perform simulations and experiments involving tectonic plates and how they interact with each other, with various changeable variables. The structure of the earth, plate tectonics and landforms. Introduction to plate tectonic theory, geodesy, and vlbi.
During his lifetime he was primarily known for his achievements in meteorology and as a pioneer of polar research, but today he is most remembered for advancing the theory of continental drift kontinentalverschiebung in 1912, which hypothesized that. To obtain the software, please visit the creators web site. Lithosphere is divided into plates that slide around on top of the slowly moving mesosphere tectonic plates it occurred after the breakup of pangaea, and since then the continents. Authors personal copy a planetary perspective on earth evolution. How would solid material accomodate movement in this solid body. Students will create a model of the earth that they can hold and examine. A pdf guide to plate tectonics and earthquakes is also available. Gizmo answers for plate tectonics pdf where you can find the gizmo answers for plate tectonics easily. In this plate tectonic framework, large scale deformation is the local response of the lithosphere to induced stresses.
Plate tectonics, our major paradigm for how the earth works, was established in the 1960ies following decades of. The new paradigm earths major plates plates move relative to each other at a very slow but continuous rate. Use acrobat guide to plate tectonics and earthquakes reader. Resources could be used at science centers, for warm up.
The basic idea seafloor spreading and magnetic anomalies fracture zones and transform faults subduction of oceanic lithosphere rigid plates of lithosphere tectonics of. Pdf plate tectonics and great earthquakes download full. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Quantitative plate tectonics physics of the earth plate kinematics. Read and download ebook gizmo answers for plate tectonics pdf at public ebook library gizmo answers for plate tectonics pdf download. Chapter new chapter plate tectonics the big idea the movement of tectonic plates causes geologic changes on earth. Takehome messages earths geology is dominated by the processes of plate tectonics. Plate tectonics it was from the continental drift theory, convection current theory and the theory of seafloor spreading, the theory of plate tectonics was formulated. Plate tectonics, the study of such relative motions. Free download re s o u r c e s fe at u r e d in t h e plate te c t o nci po w e r poni t. We like to invite attention what our site not store the book itself, but we give ref to the website whereat you may download or read online.
This laboratory is designed to help students understand the basic mechanics of how the plates move. The layer below the lithosphere is the asthenosphere. Chapter 7 section 2 plate tectonics restless continents. Quantitative plate tectonics can also be used as a reference book by. From wikipedia, the free encyclopedia plate tectonics from greek, tekton builder or mason describes the large scale motions of earths lithosphere. Convergence data are shown by arrows describing direction and speed, relative to the plate across the boundary. However, this is a cover page and i want you to be creative and imaginative. Continental drift, sea floor spreading and plate tectonics. Plate tectonics pdf worksheet and tectonic plates map to. Download pdf versiondownload doc versiondownload the.
Earths crust and upper mantle are divided into plates. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. The fourth edition brings the text fully up to date, with coverage of the latest research in crustal evolution, supercontinents, mass extinctions. Mantle convection and plate tectonics our mission is to provide a free, worldclass education to anyone, anywhere. Since the development of the theory, geologists have had to reexamine almost every aspect of. The following website contains a more detailed and lesson plans on plate tectonics, geodesy, and vlbi. Plate tectonics plate tectonics is the unifying theory of geology and revolutionized geology cornerstone of earthsystem approach.
The theory of plate tectonics grew out of earlier hypotheses and observations collected during exploration of the rocks of the ocean floor. Simulation of the movement of plates and formation of mountains. Earthquakes and volcanoes help locating plate boundaries. Plate tectonics the earths crust is divided into plates which are moved in various directions. Download free plate tectonics a very short introduction book in pdf and epub free download.
Gplates is desktop software for the interactive visualisation of platetectonics. Try to place some named examples as accurately as you can. Surface observations and seismic waves showed that the earths interior was solid. You will recall from a previous chapter that there are three. Using the tectonic outline map, create a cover page with drawing of volcanoes and hazards. The presentday lack of plate tectonics may be due to strong faults and the high viscosity of the mantle. Feb 16, 2018 download plate tectonics enables you to perform simulations and experiments involving tectonic plates and how they interact with each other, with various changeable variables. A plate tectonic puzzle introduction the earths crust is not a solid shell.
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